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Iimveliso zogcino lwamanzi kunye neenkonzo
ipharamitha
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Digital twin river basin esemgangathweni yesiseko sepleyiti yedatha |
Ukulawulwa kwamanzi |
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Ibhodi yedatha yeDOM |
Ukusekwa, uhlaziyo kunye nohlaziyo lwegophe lomthamo wedama |
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DEM/DSM Databaseboard |
Ukubekwa esweni kwendawo yokunkcenkceshela kunye nokubalwa kokusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngokuvalelwa kude |
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Iinkonzo zokubeka iliso kwiintlekele zezandyondyo nembalela |
ipharamitha
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Ukubekwa esweni kolwakhiwo lweprojekthi yolawulo lwezikhukhula zomlambo |
Ulawulo lomlambo kunye nechibi (ulawulo lwenkqubo yomlambo kunye nechibi) |
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Ubume bokwakhiwa kwedama |
Isicwangciso sokumbiwa kwesanti yomlambo kunye nechibi |
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Ukhuseleko lwamadama kunye nebhanki yokugcina amanzi |
Utoliko lomlambo kunye nechibi olukude lwenzwa |
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Ukwakhiwa kwendawo yokugcina izikhukhula |
Uphando lweengxaki ezibalulekileyo ezithintela ukuhamba kwezandyondyo zemilambo |
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Imijelo yomlambo kwaye ulumkele ulwakhiwo |
Ukucwangciswa kokhuseleko lweendonga zemilambo eziphambili kunye nonxweme |
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"Lungisa kwaye ulungelelanise" iindawo ezine eziphazamisekileyo kwi-Qing Dynasty |
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Idatha yemida yolawulo lwesithuba sonxweme lomlambo kunye namanzi olawulo lwamachibi ihlaziywa ngamandla |
ipharamitha
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Ukongamela ukongiwa komhlaba namanzi |
Ukongamela okusingqongileyo kwamanzi kunye ne-ecology yamanzi |
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Ukulondolozwa komhlaba naManzi |
Ukujongwa kweBloom |
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Ukongamela ukuphazamiseka |
Ukujongwa kokuphumayo |
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Inkcubeko yeentlanzi zeCage |
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Ulawulo lwaselwandle |
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Ukubekw' esweni kwemimandla engaselunxwemeni, iingqaqa kunye neelwandle |
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Ukubeka iliso kwimithombo yokuloba |
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I-Enteromorpha kunye nokujongwa kwe-red tide |
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Isilumkiso seNtlekele yaseLwandle
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Ukusetyenziswa kokuBek'esweni uLwakhiwo lweZibonelelo zoLondolozo lwaManzi
Ukugubungela ngokupheleleyo idatha yesathelayithi yeJilin-1 kunye nokukwazi ukutyelela kwakhona, inokubeka iliso kwangexesha ukwakhiwa kwezibonelelo zogcino lwamanzi, ukhuseleko lwedama kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi, ukwakhiwa kwendawo yokugcina amanzi, ukwakhiwa komlambo kunye nokukhusela, njl.
Inkqubo yesathelayithi ye-Jilin-1, eyaziwa ngokugubungela ngokupheleleyo idatha ye-remote sensing kunye nokukwazi ukutyelela kwakhona, idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhloleni nasekulawuleni izibonelelo zokulondoloza amanzi. Ubuchwephesha bayo bokucinga obuphezulu buvumela ukugqitywa okuphezulu, ukubonwa kwexesha lokwenyani kweziseko ezinjengamadama, amadama, iinkqubo zokunkcenkceshela, kunye nogutyulo lwemilambo, ukubonelela ngedatha ebalulekileyo yokulandelela inkqubela yolwakhiwo, uvavanyo lwentembeko yesakhiwo, kunye nokufunyanwa komngcipheko kwangethuba.
Ngobuchule bayo bokuphinda babuyele kwi-high-frequency, i-Jilin-1 inokuqhubeka ibambe kwaye ihlaziye imifanekiso yeendawo ezijoliswe kuyo, iqinisekisa ukufunyanwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo lotshintsho kumanqanaba amanzi, ukuzinza komhlaba, kunye nobuthathaka obukhoyo besakhiwo. Esi sikhundla sibaluleke kakhulu kuthintelo lweentlekele, njengoko sinceda abasemagunyeni ukuba bachonge imingcipheko efana nokudilika komhlaba, ukhukuliseko lwamadama, kunye nezoyikiso zezikhukhula phambi kokuba zinyuke.
Ngaphezu koko, umfanekiso wesathelayithi onezinto ezininzi ezibonwayo nezinesisombululo esiphezulu uphucula ukukwazi ukujonga iimeko zokusingqongileyo malunga neeprojekthi zogcino lwamanzi, ezinje ngokugquma kwezityalo, intlenge, kunye namanqanaba ongcoliseko lwamanzi. Olu lwazi luxhasa ukuthathwa kwezigqibo zolawulo lobutyebi bamanzi oluzinzileyo kunye nezicwangciso eziliqili zokuziqhelanisa nemozulu.
Ngokudibanisa i-Jilin-1 yedatha ye-remote sensing kunye neenkqubo zolwazi lwejografi (GIS) kunye nobukrelekrele bokufakelwa, ukubeka iliso ngexesha langempela kunye nohlalutyo oluqikelelweyo lunokuphuculwa ngakumbi, ukuphucula ukuphendula kakuhle kunye nemilinganiselo yokhuseleko. Ukukwazi kwesathelayithi ukubonelela ngedatha echanekileyo nangexesha kunciphisa ukuthembela ekuhlolweni komhlaba, ukuthoba iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokuphucula ukomelela ngokubanzi kweziseko zolondolozo lwamanzi. Ngaloo ndlela, i-Jilin-1 isebenza njengesixhobo esinamandla koorhulumente, ii-arhente zokusingqongileyo, kunye neefemu zobunjineli zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweeprojekthi ezinxulumene namanzi.
