Satellites

Satellite zvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvakaiswa mukutenderera zvakatenderedza mitumbi yedenga kuunganidza data, kugonesa kutaurirana, uye kutsigira tsvakiridzo yesainzi. Ivo vanoita basa rakakosha mukufambisa, kufanotaura kwemamiriro ekunze, mashandiro emauto, uye kuongorora nzvimbo, zvichikanganisa zvakanyanya tekinoroji yemazuva ano uye hupenyu hwezuva nezuva.

Ndeapi Marudzi Akasiyana EmaSatellite Nemabasa Awo?

Masatellite anoiswa mumapoka zvichienderana nebasa raanoita uye rudzi rwekutenderera kwaanoshanda maari. Mhando huru dzemasatellite dzinosanganisira masatellite ekutaurirana, Earth observation satellites, navigation satellites, science satellites, uye masoja satellite. Chimwe nechimwe cheizvi chinoshanda chinangwa chakasiyana uye chinobatsira kumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana.Masetelliti ekukurukurirana anoshandiswa kufambisa zviratidzo zveterevhizheni, redhiyo, uye internet pasi rose. Vanofambisa kutaurirana kwepasirese kusina mutsetse, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vanhu vari kunzvimbo dziri kure vanokwanisa kuwana masevhisi akakosha ekubatanidza. Aya masatelliti akaiswa mugeostationary orbit, achiabvumira kuvhara nzvimbo yakakura pasina kugarogadzika.Earth observation satellites, anozivikanwawo seremote sensing satellite, kuongorora shanduko yezvakatipoteredza, kuronda njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga, uye kutsigira zvekurima nezviwanikwa. Dzinopa mufananidzo wakakwirira unobatsira hurumende, vatsvakurudzi, uye mabhizimisi kuita zvisarudzo zvine ruzivo maererano nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, kutemwa kwemasango, uye kuronga kwemaguta.Maseneti ekufambisa, akadai seaya ari muGlobal Positioning System (GPS), anoita kuti kurondwa kwenzvimbo kwakarurama kwezvifambiso, zvechiuto, uye zvemunhu oga. Masetiraiti aya anoramba achitumira masaini anobvumira midziyo iri paNyika kuti ione nzvimbo chaiyo yairi, ichivandudza mafambiro endege, makambani ekutakura zvinhu, uye vashandisi vega.Masetelliti eSainzi anotangwa kuti adzidze nezvenzvimbo, mapuraneti, nezvimwe zvinhu zviri mumatenga. Izvi zvinosanganisira materesikopu akaita seHubble Space Telescope, inopa mifananidzo inokatyamadza yechadenga chakadzika, ichibatsira masayendisiti kunzwisisa kwakabva denga nenyika.Maseneti echiuto anotsigira nhamburiko dzekuchengetedzwa kwenyika nokuunganidza hungwaru, kuronda kuputika kwezvombo, uye kuongorora. Aya masatelliti akaiswa zvakanyanya anoita basa rakakosha mukudzivirira nzira uye geopolitical kugadzikana.Pazvose, masatelliti akashandura nzanga yemazuva ano, kunatsiridza kutaurirana, kufamba, kutsvaga, nekuchengetedza. Kuenderera mberi kwavo kusimukira kuchawedzera kugona kwevanhu munzvimbo uye nePasi.