Ibigize

Ibigize nigice cyibanze cya sisitemu nini cyangwa igikoresho kinini, cyagenewe gukora umurimo wihariye. Ibigize bikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, imashini, ibinyabiziga, n’ikirere, byemeza imikorere, iramba, n’imikorere ya sisitemu igoye.

Ni ubuhe bwoko butandukanye bwibigize nuburyo bukoreshwa?

Ibigize nibyingenzi byubaka imashini, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, na sisitemu, buri kimwe gikora intego zitandukanye. Bashobora gutondekwa ukurikije imikorere yabo, inganda, nibintu bigize. Ubwoko bukunze kuboneka harimo ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, ibikoresho bya mashini, ibice byubatswe, hamwe nibice bya sisitemu.
Ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, nka résistoriste, capacator, na semiconductor, bikoreshwa cyane mumuzunguruko kugirango bigabanye ingufu za voltage, kubika ingufu, no gutuma gutunganya ibimenyetso. Ibi bice nibyingenzi mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, itumanaho, no gukoresha inganda. Kurugero, microprocessors hamwe na chip yibikoresho numutima wa mudasobwa na terefone zigendanwa, zituma gutunganya amakuru no kubika.
Ibikoresho bya mashini, harimo ibyuma, ibyuma, hamwe nugufata, bikoreshwa mumashini, ibinyabiziga, nibikoresho byinganda kugirango bigenzurwe neza, bihamye, kandi biramba. Ibi bice nibyingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora no gutwara abantu, aho imashini zikora cyane zisaba ibice byakozwe neza neza kugirango bikore neza.
Ibice byubaka, nkibiti, imbaho, hamwe namakadiri, bitanga inkunga nogukomeza mubwubatsi, ikirere, ninganda zitwara ibinyabiziga. Mu bwubatsi bwo mu kirere, ibikoresho byoroheje nyamara bikomeye nka karuboni fibre-yongerewe imbaraga ikoreshwa kugirango izamure kandi ikore neza yindege hamwe nicyogajuru.
Ibice bya sisitemu ya fluide, harimo na valve, pompe, hamwe nu miyoboro, bigenzura urujya n'uruza rwa gaze na gaze mu nganda nka peteroli na gaze, gutunganya imiti, no gutunganya amazi. Ibi bice bitanga umutekano kandi neza muri sisitemu zikomeye, birinda kumeneka no gukomeza kugenzura igitutu.
Hamwe niterambere rihoraho mubikoresho nubuhanga, ibice bigenda birushaho gukora neza, biramba, kandi bihuza nibikorwa bitandukanye. Uruhare rwabo mu guhanga udushya no gutera imbere mu nganda rukomeje kuba ingenzi.